At the end of March, Maro Seferis , widow of the Nobel Prize winning Greek poet George Seferis , died at the age of 102. She was buried beside him in the First Cemetery of Athens.
Had he been alive, Seferis would himself have turned 100
this year, and a number of events have been planned to celebrate
the centenary of his birth. There will be an exhibition of
Seferis's photographic archive, as well as two
concerts at the Megaron Mousikis .
The exhibition will take the viewer right through the poet's
life, from the time of his birth in Smyrna in 1900
to the last picture taken before his death in 1971. The pictures,
kindly lent by his step-daughter Mrs Anna Lontou,
offer a special insight into Seferis's personal life. They
will be accompanied by captions taken from his personal diaries,
which were published by Maro after his death.
The exhibition will be accompanied by a catalogue of prints,
and will conclude with two concerts given by the Orchestra
of Colours on the 15th and 16th of December 2000.
The programme will include music written especially for the
occasion by the composers Mikis Theodorakis, Argyris
Kounadis, Pericles Koukos, Christos Pittas, and John
Tavener.
Seferis's Complete Works, in a now classic translation
by Edmund
Keeley and George Savidis ,
continues to win new readers in English, consistently outselling
all other Greek poetry. The Nobel
Prize for Literature, awarded to Seferis in 1963, brought
a worldwide audience to his work and ensured his lasting fame,
but his links with the literary community outside Greece were
strong throughout his life.
In his professional life as a diplomat, Seferis spent long
periods outside Greece, and served as Greek Ambassador to
Britain from 1957-1962. In his private life, he nurtured lasting
friendships with writers and intellectuals, foremost among
them the writer and poet Lawrence Durrell, who
became a lifelong friend.
This high regard was returned in equal measure by a large
and select group of English poets and writers. Books in his
private collection, now held at the Vikelaia Library in Crete,
bear hand-written dedications from such legendary figures
as W. H. Auden, John Betjeman, Robert Graves, Graham Greene,
David Jones, Sidney Keyes, Patrick Leigh Fermor, Cecil Day
Lewis, Louis Macneice and Jon Wain.
At the heart of Seferis' relationship with English poetry
lies T. S. Eliot , whose work the Greek poet
first encountered "on Christmas Eve of 1931 … in
a bookshop on Oxford Street." This discovery would
profoundly influence him throughout his work. "There
are critics in our country," he wrote in 1948 in
his Letter to a Foreign Friend, "who
say that in the few poems I have written, they discern the
influence of Eliot. This doesn't much bother me, since I do
no believe that such a thing as virgin birth exists in art."
Today, Seferis' place in the English literary pantheon is unquestioned. Alongside Montale, Pessoa or Mandelstam, Seferis is considered one of the fathers of 20th century European poetry. When, in 1988, the BBC World Service inaugurated its poetry programme with readings by famous actors, amongst poems by Robert Frost, Shakepseare, and W. H. Auden was Seferis' "The Return of the Exile" .